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Prostatitis: Symptoms and treatment in men

Prostatitis is a pathology that continues as an infectious and inflammatory process in the prostative gland (prostate), which affects its glandular and connective tissues.

Thorough treatment of prostatitis was engaged in 19. century, when there was a tendency to increase this disease.The disease is purely male, because it is a glacalo prostate organ found in the body of men.Representatives of the age category from forty-older years of age suffer from this disease, but medical statistics claim that in recent years, the disease is significantly "younger": among 25-28 years, prostatitis was discovered in 30% of cases.

However, the peculiarity of the diagnosis and probability of hidden flow of the disease suggests that this figure is much higher.Only a quarter of men 22-50 is subjected to medical examinations, including urologists who diagnose prostatitis in 15% of cases from this amount.

What is it?

In simple words, prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate, called prostate.Iron Prostate is a secondary part of male reproductive organs.It is located under the bladder around the neck.The fact is that urethrh passes through the prostate, ie prostate is around the urinary pipe.As a result, with an increase in prostate, the canal in the urine is compressed, which interferes with the passage of urine.

What is prostate?

The prostatural gland is the main organ of the male reproductive system.It is located in a place where the urethra and channels that throw converge seeds.His functions:

  • Development of prostaglandins, substances that help increase blood supply to the penis, which ensures erection;
  • Participation in testosterone development together with testers;
  • Development of cum liquefaction and ensure sperm survival;
  • Participation in the ejection of seeds and formation of orgasm;
  • An obstacle in entering urine in a seed liquid.

The position of the prostate makes it sensitive to the penetration of the pathogen from the urethra, bladder and the news in the canal.A large number of blood, lymph vessels penetrating the prostate gland can cause stagnation and swelling.And many nerve endings are the cause of pain in the presence of inflammation.

Classification

Prostatitis in men has two forms:

  1. Acute.The symptoms of deterioration of prostatitis will appear in severe inflammation of the organ.The temperature for prostatitis in men in acute form significantly increases (up to 39 ° C).Processes of urination and defecation cause severe pain.
  2. Chronically.Disease manifestations are not expressed in nature.The temperature can sometimes increase a bit, man, from time to time, experience urination.

Types of prostatitis in men are divided into two groups - bacterial and non-pointing.

Prostatitis classification:

  1. Bacterial.This arises from the penetration of several varieties of microorganisms, streptococcus, E. coli, staphylococci and to prostate.Another probable reason is a complication after infectious diseases of the genitory sphere - gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichonosis, mycoplasmosis.
  2. Sclerotik.This happens due to the death of the organ cells and their replacement with sclerotic tissue.The reason is prison, therapy with some medicines, frequent infections.It is impossible to treat prostatitis of this kind due to lack of positive results.
  3. Prostathopic.In this type of prostatitis, symptoms are characterized by constantly reporting pelvic pain.Her reasons are not fully studied.They are most likely to be called the muscle injury to the perineum, inverted the expiration of the secrets.
  4. Congestively.The most common variety.It is implemented by stable processes due to the interruption of coitus, extended rejection of intimate contacts, sexual surpluses.
  5. Calculation.It is characterized by the presence of stones in prostate and channels.The event may consist of acute urethra pain.
  6. Atypical.The syndrome of pain occurs in the lower back, leg, which is not a common manifestation of the disease.The success of healing depends on the phase of pathology, the presence of complications.

Causes

Prostatitis has several types of certain causes of the disease.

The main factors causing prostatitis are as follows:

  1. Stand processes.They appear with obesity, sitting lifestyle, because the microcirculation of blood in pelvic organs is disturbed.As a result, the required amount of oxygen and nutrients does not reach the prostate.
  2. Injuries.Due to mechanical damage to tissues and pelvic authorities (OMT), stagnation, provoking inflammatory process.Such cases are often found in truckers due to professional activity associated with a long-standing position and constant injury to a chair that beats OMT.
  3. Infections.Bacteria belong to the prostate gland in different ways and ways.Young men having sexual contacts without contraception (condom) have a high risk of disease due to the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms (chlamydia, mycoplasmism, etc.).In addition, prostatitis appears as a result of any internal chronic diseases.Malicious bacteria reaches the prostate gland with the flow of lymph or blood.Pathological microorganisms can also "go down" in the Urtra prostate.Then the disease is challenged by tagging of the urethra system (urethritis, pielonephritis) impaired immunity.

Urologists are sure that prostatitis is not a lifelong diagnosis.If the treatment did not give a quick result, then a man should not give up and think about whether he adhered to absolutely all the demands.Only common actions and efforts of doctors and patients, safe in the success of therapy, will help man feel healthy and that's why completely.

First signs

Men are the first signs of prostatitis and her treatment due to deterioration in the circulation of blood in a prostate because of inflammation or spasm of blood vessels.The result is a lack of oxygen, slowing the metabolic processes and form a decline in products that irritate nerve endings of bladder, penis, testicles and rectums.

The first symptoms can be manifested in this way:

  • Urina stream loses pressure;
  • dashed urination;
  • Pain in urination;
  • The feeling that discharge is not entirely;
  • Frequent calling calls at night.

Prostatitis symptoms

Prostatitis symptoms, which is primarily a person usually draws as follows:

  1. At the beginning of the disease, when the prostate is just beginning to increase in the volume, only urethwords, which surrounds like a ring on your finger.So, one of the first symptoms of prostatitis will be considered a small narrowing of urethers, and, therefore, some obstacle passage of urine is difficult to urinate.
  2. The problem arising from this is fast urination.At first, this event does not cause concern, a man who never rakes in at night can be confronted to empty the bladder once or twice at night and write it down to the extra cup of tea for dinner.But, over time, breaks will be reduced between urination.
  3. The presence of pain in the lower abdomen is also one of the first prostatitis symptoms.They may be different in sensation: by pulling, pressing, shooting, usually bothering at the end of the day or after any power loads.
  4. Minor erection disorders and premature ejaculation, of course, cause both a man and his partner certain anxiety, but this is often attributed to the umbulum and stress.

Symptoms of bacterial prostatitis

The clinical picture of the symptoms of bacterial prostatitis depends on the form of disease (acute or chronic), the stages of the exchange rate (deterioration or remission) and consists of several syndrome.

As prostatitis manifests in men

With acute bacterial prostatitis (deterioration of chronic bacterial prostatitis), man has the following symptoms:

  1. General inflammatory syndrome (expressed increase in body temperature, weakness, cold, body pain);
  2. Local inflammatory syndrome (bottom of abdomen, crotch, supralob region, which is intensified during intercourse, with extended abstinence, after defection)
  3. Violations of violations from the geniteal sphere (painful, slow or occasional urination, violation of erection, ejaculation);
  4. Laboratory symptoms (changes in urine analysis, prostate excretion, liquid seeds; as well as inflammatory shifts in the general clinical blood test);

In chronic bacterial prostatitis: the above are presented symptoms of deterioration.From the hit, the symptoms are usually not expressed, deleted, small.In such cases, leading appeals affect the disruption in the Moranti, the weakening of the sexual urge, ejaculation violations (prematurely or detainees), the emotional smoothness of orgasm, deviations (increased irritability, temperament, anxiety, intrusion).

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis

Unlike the acute form, the chronic form of prostatitis in men has an asymptomatic course and continues latent (it is without significant characteristics).The clinical picture is often deleted, with mild symptoms, patients do not pay proper attention and do not consider the need to seek medical help, confusing prostate symptoms, which is extremely dangerous.The principles for the treatment of these diseases are completely different, as well as possible complications with undesirable consequences.

The chronic form of prostate inflammation is expressed in mild pain in the Perinaja, in the pubic area and groin, which passes fast.As a rule, the duration of sexual relationships of change, both for extension, and the reverse and brightness of sexual sensations.Discharges appear from the urethra, especially in the morning or white flakes visible in urine with naked eye.

Since the inflammatory process leads to the fact that the lumen of the urethra are narrowed, the disorders appear in the morons, which men should pay attention to the first of all: the Urina stream becomes weak, may be a waste urination or at the end.Many patients have a sense of incomplete discharge of bladder or uncontrolled urinary leak.

The paired process affects nerve endings irritating, which leads to rapid urination, especially at night, as a rule, in small portions.All these symptoms definitely talk about the development of pathological proceedings and require a doctor directly.

Diseases in which similar symptoms

Diseases that have similar symptoms with prostatitis may differ by a number of differences between them:

  1. Urethritis is urethra inflammation.With its development, it is extremely rare in men to increase body temperature.Bol Syndrome is localized in the genitals.If pain is noticed in the lower abdomen, the patient is suspected of cystitis;
  2. EpidiDimitis and orhitis characterize the lesion of the testicles and its attachment.Due to the pathology, man has clear swelling of the scrotum and his redness.In contact with her, skin is sensed.During the touch of the testis, the patient feels strong pain;
  3. Pyelonephritis follows the pain in the lower back and impaired urination.In a patient with such a disease, an increase in total body temperature is noticed.Blood loss is not excluded when urinating.
  4. Castitis is often confused with urethritis.Often these two pathological processes develop parallel to each other.In case of illness, man should constantly visited the toilet.At the end of the urination procedure, a couple of drops of blood can be published;

Chronic prostatitis can be confused with a prostate adenome or malignant tumor in this orangar.In the latter case, the patient will have significant blood loss during urination and a noticeable deterioration in general health.

Diagnostics

Prostatitis in men was diagnosed primarily based on the analysis of the patient's complaints.With the help of a specially compiled questionnaire, the doctor is struck and the symptoms of the disease are clarified and studied.

Prostatitis symptoms in men

The following are diagnostic measures:

  • Study of the composition of the secret prostate (if there is no acute form of disease: it is impossible to perform the procedure due to strong pain);
  • Rectal palpator overview;
  • Ultrasonic prostate overview for confirming suspicion in prostatitis and forming accurate diagnosis;
  • Biopsy;
  • Tomography (computer / magnetic nuclear) pelvis - if necessary;
  • Cystoscopy;
  • Urography.

In addition, men pass some general tests that can clarify the image of the disease:

  • Urofloomers;
  • pattern of urine, three glasses measured;
  • Research on Mears and Stamey, measured by two urine glasses (first part excludes the contamination of the urethra (infection, infection), second - absence / the inflammatory process in the kidneys, bladder);
  • Urine sample to determine the remaining amount, prostate ultrasound;
  • Clinical analysis of urine;
  • Average part of urine for microbiological research.

The diagnosis requires prostatitis differentiation with cystitis, urethritis, prostate adenomas, prostate cancer.

What is the danger of prostatitis?

The consequences depend on age, the state of the immune system, the presence of bad habits.Thus, in people of the older age group, with impaired immunity, which have alcoholism, drug addiction and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, the result of the disease are more difficult.

  1. The effect of prostatitis on the potential of damaged iron, with decompensation of functional activity, reduces the production of substances involved in the formation of the selection of a man's genital organ.The consequence of prostatitis is a slow emission of liquid seeds during the relationship, reducing the completeness of sensations during the relationship, in advanced forms of erectile dysfunction.
  2. The effect of prostatitis at the conception.The damaged prostate sharply reduces the activity of producing quality secrets needed to maintain sperm activity in the birth canal of a woman.The secret of the inflamed prostate, entering sexual contact in the family trails, responds with the immune rejection of the female body, the development of gynecological diseases and inability to conceive.
  3. Prostatitis causes damage inside the gland and body.Inflammation is complicated microflora increases the risk of the prostate abscess.Absing - a pure melting part of the parenchyma gland with the formation of the capsule around the hearth.Disease with the formation of mineralized calculations in the cavity - the consequence of a prostate complicated reflux damaged by the prostate.The consequence of prostatitis is also: acute Ishuria, urolithiasis, renal failure, inflammation of genitourin bodies and other diseases.

Treatment of bacterial prostatitis

Treatment of bacterial prostatitis is one of the most difficult tasks of modern urology.Despite the achievements of diagnosis and timely disease detection, only in 30% of cases can be achieved a complete remedy.In most cases, the goal of achieving a stable long-term remission is done.

Modern bacterial prostatitis therapy consists of several drug blocks:

  1. Antibacterial therapy 4-6 weeks.The drug choice are fluoroquinolons.Book antibiotics - Protected penicillins, macrolides.
  2. Relocation of pain syndrome.This is achieved by using non-anti-inflammatory drugs in the form of candles (preferably) or tablets.
  3. With a combination of anxiety and pain, the use of antidepressants of the selective inhibition of reverse catching serotonin is recommended.
  4. Disruption to the moranity.Alpha-1-adreno-blocks are used.Spare preparations are 5-alpha reductase blockers.

Local treatment for infectious prostatitis is limited due to the risk of complications (sepsis).Microclisses are used with chamomile solutions, calendula.

Treatment of acute prostatitis

In the treatment of acute prostatitis, it is important that the systematic antibacterial treatment is important.The most commonly present doctor prescribes the patient to take certain drugs.In the event of a prostatis manifestation as a consequence of sexually transmitted diseases, treatment includes other medications.

Treatment continues depending on the severity of the disease.May last from two days to seven days.After the mainstream, the doctor prescribes the flow of accompanying treatment for the patient.

In the process of accompanying therapy, it is important to observe the gentle regime, a desirable bed.There must be sufficient hydration, including at least drinking with eight glasses of water every day.The patient may take over analgesics, antipyretic effects.Perhaps periodic use for the treatment of prostatitis of seating baths.In acute bacterial prostatitis, after adequate therapy, the patient is fully recovering.The event manifestation is rarely possible: sometimes, due to the prostatitis of an acute form, man can develop an abscess or prostate fistula.

Treatment of chronic prostatitis

Treatment of chronic prostatitis should be complex, including etotropic therapy, physiotherapy, immunity correction:

Prostatitis treatment methods in men
  1. Antibiotic therapy.The patient is prescribed long-term antibacterial courses (within 4-8 weeks).Choosing the type and dosage of antibacterial medications, as well as determining the duration of treatment flow is performed individually.The drug is selected based on the sensitivity of the microflora based on the results of the urine sowing and secret prostate.
  2. Physiotherapy.Laser exposure, ultrasonic waves and electromagnetic vibrations are used to improve blood circulation.If it is impossible to carry out physiotherapy procedures, the patient is prescribed to-warm medicinal microclisses.
  3. Prostate massage.Massage glands have a comprehensive effect on the affected organ.During the massage, the inflammatory secret accumulated in the expensive gland is compressed into the canals and then enters the urethra and removes from the body.The procedure improves blood circulation in the prostate, which enables minimizing stagnation and provides the best penetration of antibacterial medications in the tissue of the affected organ.

In chronic, long-term inflammation, the constellation of immunologists is indicated for the selection of immunocorogic therapy tactics.The patient is given recommendations to change lifestyle.The introduction of certain changes in the patient's lifestyle with chronic prostatitis is a therapeutic and preventive measure.The patient is recommended to normalize sleep and vigilance, to establish a diet and conduct moderate physical activity.

National medications

There are many home recipes that help fight prostatitis.

Here are some of them:

  1. Blueberries have an anti-inflammatory effect.Eat 200 grams of this berry daily, you will support your musk health;
  2. The parsley, above all, became known as culinary spice.But in addition, it also contains a lot of useful substances, including those that male body needs.Take the parsley of juice for 1 tbsp.l.3 times a day 30 minutes before meals.It will help mitigate inflammation and establish sexual life;
  3. Five hundred grams peeled raw pumpkin seeds, move through the grinders flesh and mix with 200 grams of honey.Make small balls from the resulting mass.Eat before eating 2 times a day, slowly, chew carefully.Pumpkin seeds contain a large amount of zinc, which is necessary for male health;
  4. Remove the green peeling chestnut with spikes, chop and pour boiling water.Consume in the form of tea;
  5. Grows three hundred grams of ports to the consistency in Buri, add 100 grams of honey, 600 ml of dry wine.Hold for 1 week in a dark and cool place, mix occasionally.Strain.Use 2 Tbsp.l.3 times a day before meals.Effectively in the treatment of chronic prostatitis.

Some physical exercises will help accelerate recovery.They stimulate blood circulation in the field of pelvis and accordingly, in prostate.

  1. Deep squats below the knee level.The optimal number of times is 100. Make 3 times a week.If this number is so far away immediately, make squats in several approaches to pauses.
  2. Scissors.Sit on the floor, rest your hands on the floor behind.Stretch your legs in front of you, tear them off the floor.Cross them in each other.The movements resemble the work of scissors.
  3. Lying on your back, bend your legs in your knees, bring it to your chest.Understand them with their hands.Keep a pose up to 20 minutes.
  4. Normal walking perfectly eliminates stagnation.

You can top up this complex to other exercises that activate and heat the muscles.

Prevention

Prostatitis prevention at home includes the following recommendations:

  1. It is forbidden to raise weights, especially if a man has weak physical training.
  2. The contrast shower improves well.It can be taken in front of the coat.
  3. You must include more raw materials, vegetables, berries in your diet.Pumpkin seeds, garlic, honey, syringe, parsley, walnuts are useful.
  4. It is necessary to exclude mayon, ketchup, salting and marinade from the menu.
  5. The amount of alcohol consumed should be reduced to a minimum.
  6. To improve prostate health, smoking should be excluded.This is because small oxygen enters her tissue, which is why signs of prostatitis appear, powerless.
  7. You have to fight for hypodynamy.To do this, you should move more, get involved in physical culture.
  8. It is necessary to deal with stress, minimize the impact of negative emotions.
  9. Hypothermia should be avoided.You have to equip the seat with heated in the car.
  10. It is recommended to perform exercises for preventing standing phenomena in the pelvis.
  11. To increase potency, you need to establish a sex life.Male health is very harmful to terminate sexual intercourse.Long-term sexual abstinence is not permitted.

Properly established physical and sexual activity, compliance with all doctor's recommendations help to resolve prostatitis.Prostatitis is dangerous in which it can cause lasting disorders of sexual function and infertility.